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UPSC Prelims 1987 · Agriculture · Seeds, Water and Fertiliser

Which of the following is necessary for improvement of the quality of crops? (1) Introduction (2) Hybridization (3) Selection (4) Segregation

Show the answer and explanation

Answer: (c) 1, 2 and 3

Introduction, hybridisation and selection are the classic plant-breeding methods.

Why the others are wrong

(a) Includes segregation, which is a genetic process, not a breeding method.

(b) Includes segregation.

(d) Drops introduction (bringing in new varieties).

The trap

Segregation happens during breeding, but it is not a method you apply.

🔒 Breeding methods: introduction, selection, hybridisation, mutation, polyploidy.

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