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UPSC Prelims 2019 · Agriculture · Farm Money

The economic cost of food grains to the Food Corporation of India is Minimum Support Price and bonus (if any) paid to the farmers plus

Show the answer and explanation

Answer: (c) procurement incidentals and distribution cost

Economic cost = MSP (and bonus) + procurement incidentals (mandi charges, bags, handling) + distribution cost (transport, storage, losses).

Why the others are wrong

(a) Transport is only part of it.

(b) Interest is only part of it.

(d) Leaves out distribution costs.

The trap

(d) sounds complete, but distribution cost is broader than godown charges.

🔒 FCI economic cost = acquisition cost (MSP + incidentals) + distribution cost.

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