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UPSC Prelims 2001 · Agriculture · Farm Money
The prices at which the government purchases food grains for maintaining the public distribution system and for building up buffer-stock is known as
- (a) minimum support prices
- (b) procurement prices
- (c) issue prices
- (d) ceiling prices
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: (b) procurement prices
The price the government pays to buy for PDS and buffer stock is the procurement price.
Why the others are wrong
(a) MSP is the floor promise; purchases are made at the procurement price (in practice, MSP now).
(c) Issue price is what the government charges when it sells to PDS.
(d) Ceiling prices cap what sellers can charge.
The trap
Today MSP and procurement price are the same number, so (a) tempts. The textbook term for buying is procurement price.
🔒 Procurement price (buy) · Issue price (sell) · MSP (floor).