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UPSC Prelims 2017 · World Geography · Countries, Rivers and Resources

With reference to the role of UN-Habitat in the United Nations programme working towards a better urban future, which of the statements is/are correct? Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. UN-Habitat has been mandated by the United Nations General Assembly to promote socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities to provide adequate shelter for all.
  2. Its partners are either governments or local urban authorities only.
  3. UN-Habitat contributes to the overall objective of the United Nations system to reduce poverty and to promote access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: (b) 1 and 3 only

Statements 1 and 3 are right.

Statement by statement

1. ✓ CORRECT The UN General Assembly mandates UN-Habitat to promote sustainable towns and cities and adequate shelter for all.

2. ✗ WRONG UN-Habitat also partners with NGOs, the private sector, academia and communities.

3. ✓ CORRECT It supports the UN goals of reducing poverty and improving access to safe water and sanitation.

Why the others are wrong

(a) Statement 2 restricts the partners wrongly.

(c) Statement 2 is wrong.

(d) Statement 3 is also right.

The trap

“Only” in statement 2.

🔒 UN-Habitat: est. 1978, HQ Nairobi. Habitat I (Vancouver 1976), Habitat III (Quito 2016, New Urban Agenda).

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