UPPCS Biology PYQs.

1.Study of Zoology deals with—

2.Herpetology deals with study of—

3.The branch of study dealing with old age and ageing is called—

4.Paleontology is the study of—

5.The branch of science in which human species is improved by genetic engineering, is known as—

6.What is the branch of zoology called in which behaviour of organisms studied?

7.The term ‘Biology’ is given by—

8.The viticulture is known as—

9.Which one of the following pair is correctly matched?

10.Match List-I with List-II

A. Aves

B. Inheritance

C. Environment

D. Fossils

List-II

1. Paleobiology

2. Ecology

3. Ornithology

4. Genetics

1.Which of the following cell organelles play the most significant role in protein synthesis?

2.Which of the following organelle is called ‘Power House’ of the cell?

3.Which of the following organelle is called the ‘suicidal bags’ of the cell?

4.The most abundant substance found in protoplasm—

5.Ribosomes are called as site of—

6.Prokaryotic cells does not contain—

7.Mitochondria is found in—

8.Which of the following do not have cell membrane?

9.The lysosomes is formed by—

10.Prokaryotic is different from Eukaryotic:

11.The most abundant element found in the human body is—

12.The elastic tissue that connects the bones together, is called—

13.How does the plant cell differ from the animal cell?

14.Pungency in chillies is due to the presence of:

15.Chlorophyll contains:

16.The pigment that protects plants from damage by UV radiation is

17.Which of the following accounts for the red colour of tomato?

18.Cause of Red colour in Tomato is:

19.The ‘xylem’ in plants is responsible for—

20.Which of the living tissues acts as the carrier of organic nutrients in higher plants?

21.The age of tree is determined by calculating:

22.Intraxylary phloem is found in—

1.Sugar present in DNA is—

2.The protein that the hair is made of is called—

3.White colour of milk is due to the presence of—

4.Almost 80% living substance of human body is

5.Plasma membrane is made up of:

6.Which of the following substances is NOT a protein?

7.Which one of the following compounds is not stored in human body?

8.Requirement of protein in young and old persons—

9.Proteins are assembled from this acid:

10.All known enzyme are in nature of:

11.Enzymes are basically—

12.Which of the following statements about enzymes is/are correct?

1. They are biocatalysts.

2. They perform their action on the site where they are produced.

13.Nitrogen is NOT an essential constituent of

14.The major component of honey is:

15.The saccharide present in milk is—

16.Due to the presence of which of the following, there is sweetness in milk—

17.The main component of food—

18.Which one of the following organic substances is most abundantly found in nature?

19.Vacant capsules used in medicine distribution are made up of:

20.Cholesterol is a:

21.Trans-fat is generally considered to be bad for human health because it lowers the level of:

22.The fat present below the surface of our body acts as a barrier against one of the following:

1.Human heart is made up of how many chambers?

2.Chromosome is composed of:

3.Double-helical structure of DNA was given by whom?

4.Who had proposed for the first time the double helix model of DNA?

5.James D. Watson and Francis Crick are associated with the discovery of:

6.Which chromosome determines the male sex in humans?

7.The number of chromosome in human body is—

1.The complete absence of which of the following shows Albinism?

2.Amniocentesis is a method used to determine the—

3.‘Genes’ are formed by—

4.A colourblind woman would be married to a normal man, she will have children—

5.Thalassemia is a hereditary disease that affects—

6.Which one of the following genetic diseases is sex-linked?

7.Which of the following is hereditary disease?

8.Which of the following is not a genetic disease?

9.Which scientist is related to hybridization of ‘Garden Pea’?

10.A man who is suffering from colour blindness marries with a normal woman. The symptoms of colour blindness will be seen in—

11.The organism used by Mendel in his famous propounded ‘Laws of Inheritance’ was—

12.In some people only one X-Chromosome is found, this condition is called—

1.Consider the following events:

1. First reptiles

2. First insects

3. Shelled animals

4. First mammals

Arrange the above events in chronological order of their origin on the Earth and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

Codes:

2.The modern theory of the origin of life presented by:

3.Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List-I

A. Darwin

B. Lamarck

C. Hugo De Vries

D. Oparin

List-II

1. Inheritance of acquired symptoms

2. Mutation

3. Origin of life

4. Natural Selection

Codes:

4.What was absent at the time of origin of life on the earth?

5.Earth’s atmosphere was at the time of the origin of life—

6.The golden age of dinosaurs was—

7.Dinosaurs were in—

8.The petrified eggs of Dinosaurs was recently found in India—

9.Arrange the following species according to their chronological order of evolution:

1. Amphibians

2. Fish

3. Reptiles

4. Birds

Codes:

10.In the context of organic evolution, the loss of limbs in snakes is explained by the phenomenon of:

11.In which period mammals emerged—

12.The mutation theory of evolution was enunciated by—

13.Who has propounded the theory of natural selection related to development of organism?

14.Smallest man-like ape is—

15.Change in the base sequence within a gene is called:

1.Photosynthesis is done from the invisible fraction of sunlight through:

2.Which is the oldest organism on earth?

3.Which does not have nucleus?

4.Assertion (A): Some bacteria can synthesize their own food.

Reason (R): These bacteria have green matter called chloroplasts.

Codes:

5.Bacteria can be seen by—

6.Which of the following statement is correct about bacteria—

7.Which class is completely parasitic?

8.The two phased method of vegetative nomenclature was given by—

1.Level of structural organization found in Hydra is—

2.The disease occurred from nematode is—

3.Which of the following insects is cosmopolitan?

4.Which among the following is not an insect?

5.Gundhi bug is an insect:

6.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List-I

A. Silkworm

B. Lac insect

C. Ant

D. Blister Beetle

List-II

1. Cantheridine

2. Lac

3. Silk

4. Formic acid

Codes:

7.Pheromones is found in—

8.Which of the following has the largest brain in proportion to its body size?

9.Who makes gossamer silk?

10.Cilia is completely absent in—

11.Book lungs is found in—

12.Open blood circulatory system is found in—

13.Consider the following statements about mosquitoes:

1. Only males suck blood.

2. Only females suck blood.

3. Only females suck plant sap.

4. The wings of male is larger than female.

5. The wings of female is larger than male.

Among these—

14.Octopus is—

15.The largest invertebrate is—

16.Insectivorous fish used for mosquito control is—

17.Which of the following is a true fish?

18.Which one of the following is a true fish?

19.Cold-blooded animals are:

20.Which one of the following animals has three chambered heart?

21.Which of the following pairs belongs to the category of cold-blooded animals?

22.Which of the following does not contain sex chromosomes?

23.Venomous lizard is—

24.Haemotoxic venom which breaks Red Blood Corpuscles, is generated by which snake?

25.Actually the venom glands of snakes are:

26.Which of the following birds gives milk?

27.The fastest running bird is—

28.Which of the following mammals lays eggs?

29.Which of the following species is the largest of the toothed-whales?

30.The biggest fish of India is—

31.The bear commonly performing on streets is—

32.Which of the following does not have a gall bladder?

33.Amongst the following flying organisms, which one does not belong to the class Aves?

34.Which of the following animals blood is compatible with human?

35.The number of bones in the ear of mammals—

36.In which of the following animals hooves are not found?

1.Which of the following hormones is secreted by the Beta cells of islet of Langerhans of Pancreas?

2.How is liver affected on fasting for more than 10 day?

3.Which of the following human teeth shows the permanent tooth arrangement system?

4.In human intestine, beneficial parasite protozoa present is—

5.Digestion of Lipids takes place in the presence of some of the following:

1. Bile

2. Lipases

3. Pepsin

of these—

6.Which of the following organs is vestigial in human body?

7.Which of the following hormone stimulates the pancreas to produce digestive juices?

8.In human body most of the digestive process takes place in—

9.Which of the following about bile juice is correct?

10.Extra glucose in body gets converted into glycogen and is stored in—

11.The stones present in the human gallbladder primarily affect the digestion of—

12.Blood group was discovered by—

13.A person meets with an accident and needs a blood transfusion but there is no time to check his blood group. Which of the following blood groups could be given to him?

14.A person with AB blood group is sometimes called a universal recipient because of the—

15.For human blood transfusion, which blood group is known as universal donor?

16.Scientist of which country have developed an artificial blood that is a kind of plastic blood which can be given to any patient without blood group consideration?

17.Which one of the following blood groups is impossible in offspring if blood groups of parents are A and AB?

18.Pace maker is related to—

19.What is the function of pace maker?

20.The function of pace maker is—

21.When does heart take rest?

22.The pulse in the human wrist beats—

23.Which one of the following forms an irreversible complex with hemoglobin of the blood?

24.Which of the following air pollutants gets dissolved in hemoglobin of the blood more rapidly than oxygen?

25.Which of the following has the maximum affinity with hemoglobin respect to oxygen?

26.Consider the following statements are about hemoglobin:

1. It contains iron.

2. It carries oxygen in the blood.

3. It imparts red colour to the blood.

4. It provides immunity against certain diseases.

The correct statements out of these are:

27.Which of the following forms irreversible synthesis in haemoglobin of blood?

28.Average blood pressure of a healthy person is—

29.The “Pace Maker” is also knows as—

30.The percentage of water in plasma is—

31.Which of the following organisms has white blood?

32.The blood glucose level is commonly expressed as—

33.Rh-factor derives its name from—

34.Who discovered Rh factor?

35.Which of the following physiological process associated with Thrombin?

36.The blood clotting enzyme that participates in the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin is—

37.Which of the following is related to scarcity of blood?

38.When the concentration of oxygen in the blood decreases, the speed of breathing is—

39.Which of the following radio elements is used to measure the speed of blood flow in human body?

40.Which of the following minerals is necessary to control heartbeat?

41.Consider the following:

Assertion (A): Alum is applied to stop bleeding from cuts.

Reason (R): Blood is a colloidal system containing colloidal particles. The Aluminium ions of Alum have high coagulating power so the blood gets coagulated.

Codes:

42.Formation of WBC and destruction of RBC takes place in—

43.The pH value of human blood is—

44.What is the pH level of blood of a normal person?

45.Carbon dioxide in human blood is carried out in the form of—

46.The total amount of blood present in a normal human (70 kg) adult is about—

47.The immune protein which protects the cells from viral infection is—

48.Which of the following part of the human brain plays a role to control the body temperature?

49.Which of the following parts of the human brain hunger and thirst centre are located?

50.The brain is responsible for:

51.Which one of the following organs will not feel any pain on being pricked by a needle?

52.The part of human body which get least affected by harmful radiation is—

53.Which one of the human organs is the least susceptible organ of harmful radiations?

54.The normal temperature of human body is 98.4°F. The temperature in °C equal to—

55.The temperature of a normal human body is—

56.The temperature of the human body:

57.In human eyes, perception of colour is formed by—

58.Which tissue of human has no cell division after birth?

59.The part of human eye in which blood vessels are not present—

60.Which part of eye gets swollen and becomes pink when it gets dust in the eye?

61.Laser beam is used for treatment of—

62.Which one of the following human organs is most susceptible to harmful radiations?

63.Retina of the eye is comparable to which of the following parts of a traditional camera?

64.The thermal indicator present in human skin are sensitive for:

65.Which of the following features is not in the direction of gradual development of man?

66.Which part of the body get affected most by fasting for a long time?

67.What amongst the following is responsible for formation of stone in human kidney?

68.Which of the following is not the normal function of the human kidney?

69.Dialysis is used for people with defective kidney, the inherent process is—

70.‘Dialysis’ is related to:

71.The dialyzer is used for the work of—

72.Which hormone controls the disposal of urine from the kidney?

73.Where is urea separated from the blood?

74.If albumin is coming out in the urine, then there is a possibility of failing which of the following organs of such a person—

75.How much fluid does a normal human kidney filter in 24 hour?

76.In human body, Urea is synthesized by—

77.Urea is produced in human—

78.Which of the following human organs is responsible for detoxification of alcohol?

79.Yellow colour of urine occurs due to presence of—

80.A healthy human being excretes the following litres of urine in 24 hours—

81.The primary nitrogen product in human is—

82.Site of gaseous exchange in lungs is—

83.During respiration energy is produced in the form of—

84.The concentration of which of the following gases remains unchanged in the process of inhale and exhale in the respiratory process?

85.The size of the Respirable Suspended Particulate Matter [R.S.P.M] in air is—

86.Which one of the following biotransformations provides maximum energy to the human body?

87.When there is a decrease in the concentration of oxygen in the blood, the rate of breathing:

88.Common side effect of Cu-T is—

89.In mammals, Leydig cells are found in—

90.After reaching the female genital tract, human sperms retain their fertilizing capacity for—

91.Which of the following is the smallest bone in the human body?

92.Stapes is a name of—

93.An adult human has—

94.Which acid accumulates in the muscles to cause fatigue?

95.Which of the following is responsible for muscle fatigue?

96.The strongest muscle in human body is found in—

97.Which one of the following salts is found in maximum amount in the human bones?

98.The human hormone ‘insulin’ is produced in—

99.After menopause, production of which of the following hormones does not take place in women?

100.Which one of the following is a female sex hormone?

101.What is Estrogen?

102.Of the following which hormone is associated with ‘fight or flight’ concept?

103.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists:

List-I (Hormones)

A. Progesterone

B. Testosterone

C. Thyroxine

D. Insulin

List-II (Secreting Gland)

1. Thyroid

2. Pancreas

3. Ovaries (Females)

4. Testes (Males)

Codes:

104.Hugging and kissing of mother to her baby initiates, which of following hormone for secretion?

105.Which hormone is injected to cows and buffaloes to make the milk descend to the udders:

106.Which of the following hormones contains iodine?

107.Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

Hormone — Function

108.Which of the following glands in human body acts both as a endocrine gland as well as an exocrine gland?

109.The largest gland of human body is—

110.Consider the following:

(i) It is the second largest gland of human body.

(ii) Its juice is secreted by a special type of cells and is alkaline.

(iii) Its juice is called absolute digestive juice.

These features specific for:

111.The smallest gland in the human body is—

112.Consider the following statements:

Assertion (A): Intense light is undesirable at bedtime.

Reason (R): Melatonin is produced in the body by intense light.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

113.Insulin is a—

114.Which one of the following is not a protein?

1.Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other as Reason (R):

Assertion (A): Human body synthesises all the vitamins required by it.

Reason (R): Vitamins are essential for proper growth of the body.

Codes:

2.Which of the following vitamins is essential for normal vision?

3.Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):

Assertion (A): Most of the vitamins are not synthesised in human body.

Reason (R): Human organs synthesise only essential micronutrients.

Codes:

4.Which of the following vitamins is helpful for healing of a wound?

5.Which of the following vitamins is helpful in healing wound?

6.Which one of the following vitamins is helpful in keeping a dream in memory for a longer duration?

7.Which of the following metals is present in Vitamin B₁₂?

8.Which of the following vitamin contains cobalt—

9.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

List-I (Molecules)

A. Vitamin B₁₂

B. Hemoglobin

C. Chlorophyll

D. Brass

List-II (Containing metals)

1. Magnesium

2. Cobalt

3. Copper

4. Iron

Codes:

10.Milk, cheese and eggs are the source of which of the following vitamins?

11.Which one of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?

12.The best source of Vitamin A is—

13.Which of the following pair of vitamins act as antioxidants?

14.Which of the following Vitamin-pairs functions as an antioxidant?

15.What is the role of anti-oxidants in human system?

16.Which of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?

Vitamin — Rich source

17.Which of the following is the richest source of Vitamin C?

18.Which one of the following vitamins is formed in skin in the presence of sunlight?

19.Which of the following was invented by Funk?

20.Consider the following statements:

Assertion (A): Vitamin B₁₂ is found in green leafy vegetables

Reason (R): Vitamin B₁₂ is found in foods of animal origin

Codes:

21.Consider the following statements—

Assertion (A): Vitamins are enhancers, which is required in small amounts for good health.

Reason (R): Vitamin helps in keep body healthy by killing bacteria.

Codes:

22.Which of the following is not formed in our body?

23.Which of the following is synthesize by the bacteria of intestine?

24.Golden Rice is a good source of—

25.Golden rice has the highest quantity of—

26.Some vitamins are fat soluble while others are water soluble. Which of the following is water soluble vitamin?

27.Which one of the following is an important source of vitamin-E?

28.Which of the following is found in Vitamin D?

29.Which of the following is found in Vitamin D—

30.The common name of the chemical compound ‘Cholecalciferol’ is—

31.Which of the following vitamins is not stored in body?

32.Which of the following is the abundant source of Vitamin-A?

33.Which of the following is the richest source of vitamin A?

34.Which of the following is not a natural source of Vitamin-A?

35.In human body Vitamin A is stored in—

36.Which one of the following groups of compounds is called ‘accessory dietary factor’?

37.Vitamin ‘C’ facilitate in absorption of which element?

38.Among the following vegetables, the maximum Vitamin C is found in—

39.Thiamin is—

40.Cyanocobalamin is—

41.Which vitamins does the blood clot accumulation in the human body?

42.Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

43.Which of the food grains is rich in protein?

44.The highest amount of protein is in—

45.Which of the following groups of diet provide maximum energy to human body?

46.Which one of the following statements is not correct regarding the amino acids, Tyrosine, present in protein rich food?

47.Which of the following substances is not required for the formation of bone in the body?

48.Which of the following two minerals is used for the transmission of vein impulses in the human body?

49.During dehydration, the substance that is usually lost by the body is—

50.Which of the following is deficient during dehydration of the body?

51.Which of the following is required for the formation of bones and teeth?

52.The element found in the human body abundantly is—

53.Which of the following is the richest source of calcium?

54.Seaweeds are important source of—

55.Which of the following substances found in large quantity in the sea and is given in disease of specific deficiency?

56.Which of the following nutritional element is not necessary for the formation and strengthening of bone and teeth?

57.Which of the following Enables is the best source of all the essential amino acids?

58.How much Calorie is obtained by drinking a glass of water?

59.The mineral required to control the heart beat is—

60.In our body element that maintains balance between acidity and basicity is—

61.Mother’s milk provides almost complete diet to the new-born, but it lacks the following:

62.Which of the following gives maximum energy in metabolic process?

63.Which of the following has the highest per gram calorie?

64.Which of the following is a good source of iron?

1.The virus responsible for AIDS is an example of:

2.Diseases of which of the following pairs are caused by virus?

3.Hydrophobia is caused by—

4.All of the following diseases are caused by virus except one, that is—

5.Which of the following is a bird flu virus?

6.Which of the following disease is caused by a virus?

7.Hepatitis B is caused by which micro-organism?

8.The liver disease Hepatitis-B is caused by—

9.AIDS is caused by—

10.Japanese encephalitis is caused by—

11.In which year Japanese encephalitis appeared?

12.Which one of the following disease is not transmitted by tiger mosquitoes?

13.Keeping pigs away from human settlements helps in the eradication of—

14.The Indian Biological Data Centre is being set up in which state?

15.Desert dwelling animals are called—

16.Which of the following is affected by Ranikhet disease?

17.Which of the following diseases cannot be diagnosed by antigen?

18.Which of the following type is effective in India?

19.One out of every 200 babies born in India, dies of diarrhoea caused by—

20.‘Cerebral Palsy’ is a brain disorder found generally in—

21.Swelling of the membranes on the brain and spinal cord is disease named as—

22.The poliovirus enters into the body through—

23.AIDS is the short form of which of the following diseases?

24.Which of these decreases in human body due to dengue fever?

25.The organ of the human body directly affected by the disease of hepatitis is—

26.Which of these diseases is not caused by viruses?

27.Salk’s vaccine is associated with which one of the following diseases?

28.The pathogen responsible for the common cold is—

29.Which of the following is mRNA vaccine used against Covid-19 infection?

30.Food poisoning (Botulism) is caused by infection of a species of—

31.Botulism is—

32.Which of the following is not caused by the bite of an infected mosquito?

33.Assertion (A): T.B. kills more adults than any other disease in India.

Reason (R): Most T.B. cases are in the age group 15-59 years.

34.Which of the following mineral deficiency causes goitre disease?

35.Which of the following diseases is caused by bacteria?

36.The cause of T.B. is—

37.Which of these is not a viral disease?

38.The disease ‘Tetanus’ is also known as—

39.Which one of the following is a bacterial disease?

40.Which of the following is a water borne disease?

41.Which one of the following diseases is caused by Fungi?

42.Three contagious diseases born in developing countries by contaminated water and poor cleanliness:

43.Which one of the following is NOT common between Malaria and Dengue?

44.Which statement is not true regarding malaria?

45.Which of the following parasites is responsible for 65% of the cases of malaria in India?

46.Which disease among these is spread by a protozoa?

47.The dengue fever is caused by the bite of which of the following mosquitoes?

48.Which of the following is NOT a bacterial disease?

49.Which of the following is NOT mosquito borne disease?

50.Riboflavin deficiency causes which of the following diseases?

51.Which of the following vitamins and their deficiency disease is not correctly matched?

52.Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

53.Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

54.Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:

List I (Vitamin)

A. Retinol

B. Tocoferol

C. Cynocobalamin

D. Pyridoxine

List II (Deficiency-borne Disease)

1. Anemia

2. Neuro disorder

3. Conjunctivitis

4. Sterility

Codes:

55.Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

56.Which of the following pair is not correctly matched?

57.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List-I

A. Vitamin C

B. Folic acid

C. Vitamin A

D. Vitamin B₁

List-II

1. Night blindness

2. Beri-beri

3. Anemia

4. Scurvy

Codes:

58.Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List-I (Vitamin)

1. K

2. D

3. B

4. A

List-II (Disease)

A. Beri-beri

B. Blood related disease in infants

C. Night blindness

D. Rickets

Codes:

59.Deficiency of Iodine causes—

60.Iodine is administered to patients suffering from—

61.Sea grass is the main and important source of the following elements—

62.Use of polished rice in human diet causes the following disease:

63.In countries where the main food grains of the people are polished rice usually suffers from—

64.Which one of the following is related to the deficiency of potassium?

65.The disease caused due to deficiency of iron is known as—

66.Nightblindness is caused due to deficiency of—

67.Which of the following is useful in treating Scurvy disease?

68.Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

69.Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

70.Which of the following vitamins is known as Ascorbic acid?

71.Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

72.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List-I (Diseases)

A. Nightblindness

B. Rickets

C. Scurvy

D. Beri-Beri

List-II (Cause)

1. Vitamin D

2. Vitamin C

3. Vitamin B

4. Vitamin A

Codes:

73.Which type of vaccine protect against Diphtheria?

74.Sinovac given for Covid-19 is a

75.Injection of B.C.G. vaccine protects the children against the following disease

76.The BCG vaccine must be proculated to a newborn baby within—

77.The ‘Triple Antigen Vaccine’ is prescribed to the newborn to induce which of the following diseases?

78.E.E.G. shows the function of—

79.E.E.G. is done to record the working of

80.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer with the help of code given below the lists:

List-I

A. EEG

B. ECG

C. EOG

D. EMG

List-II

1. Muscle

2. Eyes

3. Brain

4. Heart

Codes:

81.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer with the help of code given below the lists:

List-I

A. Audiogram

B. ECG

C. EEG

D. Mammogram

List-II

1. Heart

2. Brain

3. Ear

4. Breast

Codes:

82.Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given the lists:

List-I (Plant)

A. Brahmi

B. Sadabahar

C. Pudina

D. Tulsi

List-II (Use)

1. Anti-diabetic

2. Carminative

3. Expectorant

4. Brain Tonic

Codes:

83.Quinine, the effective medicine in the treatment of malaria, is extracted from:

84.Apart from quinine, which of the following prescribed medicine is used for the treatment of malaria?

85.Beta-blocker is a medicine for prevention of—

86.In modern medical science, nuclear medicines have come out as an effective tool for diagnosis and treatment. Actually they are—

87.The radioactive isotope used to identify tumours is—

88.The radio isotope used in the detection of tumour is—

89.Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below—

List-I (Radioisotope)

A. Arsenic-74

B. Cobalt-60

C. Iodine-131

D. Sodium-24

List-II (Diagnostic use)

1. Activity of thyroid gland

2. Blood disorder

3. Tumour

4. Cancer

Codes:

90.The radio isotope used to detect tumor is:

91.Sulpha drug is which of the following types of drug?

92.Which one of the following is an antibiotic drug?

93.Arteether, a drug to cure malaria is obtained from a—

94.Hydroxychloroquine drug used for the treatment of CORONA patients is obtained from the bark of which of the following plants?

95.Which one of the following is used in the treatment of blood cancer?

96.Electron ray therapy is a type of radiation therapy for the treatment of—

97.Which of the following treatments is the latest for the treatment of all types of cancer?

98.Which of the following pair is not correctly matched?

99.A specific test for detection of tuberculosis is:

100.BMD Test is performed for:

101.BMD testing is done to diagnose—

102.What is the full form of BMD test?

103.What is orthoplasty in surgery?

104.Which of the following is important for the diaphoresis?

105.Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

106.In which of the following departments of a hospital are Cath labs located?

107.For which of the following ELISA Test is performed—

108.Widal test is done for the confirmation of which of the following?

109.What is MRI?

110.MRI is a diagnostic tool which means—

111.Diseases of inner parts of the human body are diagnosed through—

112.The radioisotope that is used to detect blood clots in the transport system is—

113.The Triple Antigen DPT is given to children to prevention of

114.“Sankalp” project is associated with the eradication of:

115.Select the odd one in the following:

116.Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

117.The disease in which high levels of uric acid in the blood, is—

118.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:

List-I

A. Malaria

B. Filaria

C. Encephalitis

D. Leukemia

List-II

1. Bone marrow

2. Brain

3. Muscle

4. Lymph node

5. Blood cells

Code:

119.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below:

List-I

120.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:

List-I (Air Pollutant)

A. Asbestos dust

B. Lead

C. Mercury

D. Carbon Monoxide

List-II (Organ affected)

1. Brain

2. Stomach

3. Lung

4. Blood stream

Codes:

121.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below—

List-I

A. Dry Ice

B. Gene Therapy

C. Cryogenics

D. Cobalt-60

List-II

1. Treatment of cancer

2. Freezing of bodies to revive

3. Solid CO₂

4. Treatment of blood disease

Codes:

122.Leukemia is a type of cancer in which there is an abnormal increase in the number of—

123.‘Blue baby syndrome’ is due to the presence of which of the following in the blood?

124.Which of the following part of eye get affected by cataracts?

125.Which organ is commonly affected by Aflatoxin food poisoning in humans?

126.When doctor tells a person that he/she has been affected with tetraplagia, it means that he/she is suffering from paralysis of—

127.Emphysema is a disease caused by environmental pollution and the affected organ of the body is:

128.A man, who does not know when to stop eating, is suffering from:

129.Which one of the following cannot be the cause of dangerous ‘dropsy’ occurring in people eating adulterated mustard oil cooked food (as happened in India)?

130.The Minamata disease of Japan in 1953 was caused by eating fish contaminated by—

131.Match the pollutants with their long term effect with the help of code given below—

Pollutants

A. Carbon monoxide

B. Nitrogen oxides

C. Dust particles

D. Lead

Effect

1. Damage to liver and kidney

2. Cancer

3. Respiration related disease

4. Central Nervous System

Code:

132.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below—

List-I

A. Cardiologist

B. Nephrologist

C. Urologist

D. Oculist

List-II

1. Eye

2. Urinary tube

3. Heart

4. Kidney

Codes:

133.Brights disease affects which part of body?

134.Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using code given below:

List-I (Diseases)

A. Peptic ulcers

B. Dengue

C. Elephant Foot

D. Malaria

List-II (Factors)

1. Virus

2. Protozoa

3. Worm

4. Bacteria

Code:

135.Epilepsy is—

136.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:

List-I

A. Plague

B. AIDS

C. Baldness

D. Malaria

List-II

1. Protozoa

2. Fungus

3. Virus

4. Bacteria

Code:

137.What is in the domestic dust that irritate the asthma patient?

138.Astigmatism is a disease of the:

139.Anosmia is—

140.Apple have special value for heart patients, because they are rich source of—

141.Arthritis in joints is caused by deposits of—

142.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List-I (Disease)

A. Marasmus

B. Kwashiorkor

C. T.B.

D. Hepatitis B

List-II (Cause)

1. Prolonged Starvation

2. Protein Deficiency

3. Bacterial Infection

4. Viral Infection

Codes:

143.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:

List-I (Disease)

A. Khaira

B. Anaemia

C. Goitre

D. Scurvy

List-II (Causes)

1. Vitamin C deficiency

2. Iodine deficiency

3. Iron deficiency

4. Zinc deficiency

Codes:

144.Which of the following disease is caused by the excessive use of alcoholic beverage?

145.Sleep apnea is a serious sleep disorder, in which people—

146.Hysteria disease generally occurs in which group?

147.Oral submucous fibrosis is a disease caused by—

148.Who destroyed a safe and healthy food image of beef in Europe and North America?

149.The ‘mad cow’ disease is caused by—

150.Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

151.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List-I

A. Kala-azar

B. Sleeping-sickness

C. Dengue fever

D. Filariasis

List-II

1. Tsetse fly

2. Culex mosquito

3. Sand fly

4. Aedes mosquito

Codes:

152.Itai-Itai disease is caused by chronic poisoning of—

153.The well-known ‘bubble baby disease’ is said to be because—

154.The main cause for Minamata disease:

155.Which one of the following diseases can not be controlled by vaccination?

156.Which organ’s disfunction causes diabetes?

1.Lichens are the best indicator of:

2.Which one of the following is the well known example of bioindicator of air pollution?

3.The indicator of SO₂ pollution in air is—

4.Which of the following is a bio indicator of air pollution?

5.‘Statins’ which are used to lower blood cholesterol level are produced by

6.Which yeast is used for commercial production of ethanol?

7.Yeast is an example of—

8.A microorganism used for the alcohol fermentation of the alcohol industry, a—

9.An organism involved in the fermentation of toddy is:

10.Mushroom used in fibrous vegetable is a—

11.Which of the following is the most poisonous fungi?

12.Due to presence of which of the following Red ice occurs?

13.Most of the oxygen on earth is produced from—

14.Which of the following most efficiently converts solar energy into chemical energy?

15.Which of the following has no flowers?

16.Azolla is an—

17.Chilgoza is found from—

18.Chilgoza is found from which one of the following varieties of seeds?

19.Which of the following is called a living fossil?

20.Tulsi plant has medicinal values due to the presence of the following:

21.‘Ficus benghalensis’ is the scientific name of:

22.Tapa cloth is obtained from the plants of which one of the following family?

23.‘Safflower’ is an oil seed crop. Its scientific name is:

24.Which of the following organism prepare its food from inorganic matters?

25.Consider the following statements:

Assertion (A): Cuscuta (Amarbel) is an example of parasitic angiosperm.

Reason (R): It gets its nutrition from the leaves of the host plant.

Select the correct answer from the codes given below—

26.The characteristic odour of Garlic is due to—

27.Which of the following material is found in garlic?

28.Which of the following is a common adulterant of mustard oil seeds?

29.Banana which is considered as an eatable material in the form of ripened fruit, its per 100 grams contains—

30.Peeling of onions causes tears as onions release—

31.Which of the following is used as a mosquito repellent?

1.Which one of the following subsoil produced vegetables is a modified root?

2.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List-I

A. Fusiform

B. Napiform

C. Conical

D. Tuberous

List-II

1. Carrot

2. Radish

3. Turnip

4. Dahalia

Codes:

3.Which one of the following is NOT a root?

4.Which of the following is a stem?

5.We found turmeric from which part of its plant?

6.In the following pairs of plants and their parts, which pair is not correctly matched?

7.Stem is not the collecting part of which of the following plants?

8.Which of the following eatable part of the plant is not the modification of root?

9.Which one of the following part of a pitcher plant is modified into

10.Which one of the following is insectivorous plant?

11.A clove represents to which of the following?

12.Which one of the following is the longest flower in the world?

13.Saffron is dry mixture of:

14.‘Cloves’ are:

15.Which one of the following spices is a floral bud?

16.The mulberry fruit is:

17.Which of the following is used for ripening of fruit?

18.The gas used for artificial ripening of raw fruits is—

19.The type of fruit in which litchi can be placed in

20.Which of the following fruit is a nut?

1.The Xylem in plants is responsible for transporting—

2.Plants absorb most part of water needed by them through their:

3.Hydroponics is—

4.Application of Gypsum provides which of the following elements to the plants?

5.Which of the following crop helps in fixing atmospheric nitrogen in soil?

6.Nitrogen fixing bacteria make combination with cells of the roots of—

7.Which one of the following is not nitrogen fixation organism?

8.White bud in maize is due to lack of which element?

9.The presence of which of the following is not necessary for the process of photosynthesis?

10.Light energy is converted into chemical energy in—

11.Which one of the following gases is essential for photosynthesis process?

12.The process by which plants prepares their food is called—

13.The sugar is produced by the process of photosynthesis is called—

14.Which one of the following gases is produced during photosynthesis?

15.Chlorophyll contains—

16.Photosynthesis is performed by which of the following energy conversions?

17.Artificial light can—

18.The C₄ cycle of photosynthesis was first discovered in—

19.Which one of the following does not increase the amount of carbon dioxide in carbon cycle on the Earth?

20.What percentage of radiation energy accumulated by active producers through photosynthesis?

21.Which of the following is necessary for production of food for a plant?

22.Match List-I with List-II and select correct answer from the code given below:

List-I (Plant hormone)

A. Auxin

B. Gibberellins

C. Cytokinin

D. Abscisic acid

List-II (Function)

1. Cell elongation

2. Cell division

3. Growth inhibition

4. Apical dominance

Code:

23.Which of the following is a plant hormone?

24.Which of the following is not a plant hormone?

25.Which of the following plant hormone is responsible for ripening of fruits?

26.Which is called a hydrophyte?

27.Desert plants are generally—

28.Karnal bunt is a disease of—

29.Which of the following statement is not correct?

30.Yellow Vein Mosaic is a serious disease of—

31.Khaira disease of Rice crop is due to the deficiency of:

1.Sensor method of scattering of seeds is found in-

1.The medicine obtained from the bark of cinchona was used for the treatment of malaria, the artificial medicine which replaced this natural product is-

2.From which part of Cinchona plant, Quinine is obtained?

3.Litmus - the acid base indicator is obtained from-

4.Opium is obtained from which part of the poppy plant?

5.Noscapine is obtained from-

6.Which one of the following plant fibres is obtained from stem?

7."Kuttu" flour is obtained from:

8.The Silk produced by spiders is called-

9.Shahtoosh shawl is made from-

10.Which of the following is the substantial oil found in cloves?

11.It has been revealed by British research that plant of curry-leaf, which is indigenous, has potential of billions of dollars for manufacturing, the disease claimed to be cured by curry leaves is-

12.Which of the following fibers of plants is not the product of stem?

13.Red chilly is spicy because it contains-

14.The main component of opium is-

15.Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below:

List-I (Product)

A. Opium

B. Hing

C. Rubber

D. Quinine

List-II (Source)

1. Bark

2. Root

3. Fruit

4. Stem

Codes:

1.Which of the following is used as biofertilizer?

1. Azolla

2. Blue green algae

3. Alpha Alpha

4. Nitrocine

2.Which one of the following organisms can serve as a biofertilizer in rice crop?

3.Blue green algae are chiefly used as biofertilizer in-

4.Blue green algae is used to supply nitrogen to-

5.The aquatic plant commonly used as biofertilizer in the irrigated rice fields is-

6.Which of the following is a source of bio-fertilizer?

7.Which of the following micro-organisms is used as biofertilizer?

8.Which of the following micro-organism is used as fertilizer?

9.Which of the following is not correctly matched?

10.Consider the following statements:

Assertion (A): Mycorrhizal association is an example of parasitism

Reason (R): It is an association between plant and a fungus

1.Jonas Salk is known for the discovery of-

2.Who invented Polio vaccine?

3.First surgical transplantation of human heart was performed by:

1.Which of the following is a botanical insecticide?

2.If a human disease breaks out across a large region of the world, what is it called?

3.Alcohol that is derived from fermentation of germinated barley grains is known as:

4.Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

I. All birds fly.

II. Silk, honey and wax are the products of insects.

III. All snakes are poisonous.

IV. All bacteria are harmful.

V. All viruses are pathogenic.

5.Select the correct match from List-I with List-II :

List-I

(1) Biogas

(2) Electro-cardiography

(3) DDT

(4) Nicotin

List-II

– Pesticides

– Heart disorder

– Dung

– Tobacco

Codes:

6.Nutraceuticals are products that contain-

7.'Nitrogen utilization efficiency' can be increased in crop production-

8.2,4-D is-

9.Which statement is/are correct in respect to bacteria feeders?

1. Bacteria are viruses that infect bacteria.

2. Bacteria are used in genetic engineering

10.Which one of the following is NOT correctly matched?

(Animal) — (Breed)

11.Who among the following had performed the world's first heart transplant?

12.Most important exotic element found in tea leaf is-

13.The plants which are popularly known as ‘petro crops’ are rich in-

1. Carbohydrates

2. Hydrocarbons

3. Proteins

4. Lipids

Codes:

14.Which of the following is not correctly matched?

15.The maximum percentage of oil is found in which one of the following parts of mint?

16.Which of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?

17.The alkaloid caffeine is present in:

18.Match List-I and List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

List-I

A. Hormone

B. Enzymes

C. Phospholipid

D. Polymer

List-II

1. Lipase

2. Testosterone

3. Lecithin

4. Polythene

Codes:

19.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below the lists:

List-I

A. Testosterone

B. Codein

C. Caoutchouc

D. Eugenol

List-II

1. Sedative drug

2. Rubber source substance

3. Aromatic oil

4. Hormone

Codes:

20.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List-I

A. Vitamin

B. Enzyme

C. Hormone

D. Protein

List-II

1. Pepsin

2. Carotene

3. Keratin

4. Progesterone

Codes:

21.Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List-I

A. Vitamin

B. Enzyme

C. Hormone

D. Protein

List-II

1. Pepsin

2. Kerotene

3. Keratin

4. Testosterone

Codes:

22.Consider the following:

1. Alzheimer’s day

2. World Health day

3. Leprosy eradication day

4. World AIDS day

What is the correct sequence in which these national and international days are celebrated in a calendar year?

23.‘National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources’ is situated at:

24.National Agriculture Research Management Academy is located in:

25.Which of the following is helpful in detection of land mines?

26.Iodine is obtained from:

27.Assertion (A): Herbicides can destroy weeds without harming useful plants.

Reason (R): Herbicides are absorbed in different rates by weeds and crop plants.

28."Red Ribbon Express" is visual and moving medium for: