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UPPCS Science & Technology Gap Sheet: Missiles and rocket systems.
UPPCS has asked 14 of these. 5 have not been asked yet. Lock the first list, then read the second: it holds what UPPCS has not used yet.
First, the concept
Classify a missile by launch point and target: surface-to-surface, surface-to-air, air-to-air or anti-tank. Its role matters more than memorising a changing range.
Ballistic missiles follow a mainly ballistic path after powered flight. Cruise missiles sustain powered, guided flight through much of their journey. A rocket launcher is not automatically a guided missile system.
✅ Already asked (14)
Surface targets
- Agni series · Indian surface-to-surface ballistic missiles for strategic deterrence.
- Prithvi series · Indian short-range surface-to-surface ballistic missiles.
- BrahMos · Supersonic cruise missile developed jointly by India and Russia; name joins Brahmaputra and Moskva.
- Nag · Indigenous anti-tank guided missile with fire-and-forget capability.
- Pinaka · Indigenous multi-barrel rocket launcher; not an aircraft.
- Dhanush missile · Ship-launched surface-to-surface ballistic missile of the Prithvi family.
- K-15 Sagarika · Submarine-launched ballistic missile associated with the Arihant programme.
Air targets and radars
- Akash · Indigenous surface-to-air missile system for air defence.
- Trishul · Short-range surface-to-air missile developed under IGMDP.
- Astra · Indigenous beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile; not a ballistic missile.
- Rudram-1 · Indigenous air-launched anti-radiation missile; targets radar emitters.
- Barak-8 · India–Israel surface-to-air missile development for air defence.
- IGMDP · Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme; included Agni, Prithvi, Akash, Trishul and Nag.
- INDRA radar · Indian Doppler Radar; a low-level surveillance radar system.
❌ Not asked yet (5)
🔒 5 items not asked yet
Surface targets: 2 · Air targets and radars: 2 · Recent (2024 onwards): 1
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⚠️ Astra is air-to-air, Akash is surface-to-air, and Nag is anti-tank. BrahMos is a cruise missile, not a ballistic missile.
'Asked' and 'not asked' are checked against every UPPCS question on this site. 'Not asked yet' does not mean it will surely come.