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UPSC Prelims 2022 · World Geography · Countries, Rivers and Resources

Consider the following countries: 1. Azerbaijan 2. Kyrgyzstan 3. Tajikistan 4. Turkmenistan 5. Uzbekistan Which of the above have borders with Afghanistan?

Show the answer and explanation

Answer: (c) 3, 4 and 5 only

Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan border Afghanistan.

Why the others are wrong

(a) Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan do not border Afghanistan.

(b) Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan do not.

(d) Azerbaijan is across the Caspian; Kyrgyzstan is cut off by Tajikistan.

The trap

Kyrgyzstan is very close — the Wakhan corridor touches Tajikistan and China, not Kyrgyzstan.

🔒 Afghanistan borders: Pakistan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, China (and India via PoK/Gilgit-Baltistan).

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