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UPSC Prelims 1989 · Environment · Wild Places
Bandipur is known for
- (a) Wildlife sanctuary
- (b) Museum
- (c) Waterfalls
- (d) Nuclear plant
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: (a) Wildlife sanctuary
Bandipur (Karnataka) is a wildlife sanctuary / national park and tiger reserve.
The idea
Bandipur in Karnataka was once the private hunting ground of the Maharajas of Mysore. Hunting reserves of rulers often survived as forest and later became sanctuaries and parks; Ranthambore, Keoladeo and Gir have the same history.
Royal hunting reserve → Wildlife sanctuary → National park → Tiger reserve (1973, among the first nine) → Part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (1986)
Also know
Bandipur joins Nagarhole (Karnataka), Mudumalai (Tamil Nadu) and Wayanad (Kerala) to form one continuous forest with the largest populations of tigers and Asian elephants in the country. Night traffic on the highway through it is banned to protect animals.
🔒 Bandipur (Karnataka): part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve; one of the first tiger reserves.