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Polity: study plan

Where the questions come from

590 questions in our UPPCS bank · rank 5 among 11 subjects.

Articles, Schedules & Parts of the Constitution

87 · 14.7%

President / Vice-President

44 · 7.5%

Parliament-Structure and its Functions

41 · 6.9%

Panchayati Raj and Municipalities

41 · 6.9%

Part III – Fundamental Rights

40 · 6.8%

Supreme Court – Establishment, Empowerment and Jurisdiction

36 · 6.1%

Lok Sabha / Rajya Sabha

32 · 5.4%

Various Constitutional Amendments and its Procedure

32 · 5.4%

Constituent Assembly, its Functions and Related Committees

27 · 4.6%

Features of Preamble

23 · 3.9%

National Commission for Schedule Caste and Schedule Tribes

20 · 3.4%

Constitutional Development of India

16 · 2.7%

Prime Minister and Council of Ministers

16 · 2.7%

Fundamental Duties

13 · 2.2%

Centre-State and Inter State Relations

13 · 2.2%

Influence of Other Constitutions

12 · 2.0%

Directive Principles of State Policy

12 · 2.0%

State Legislature

12 · 2.0%

Parliamentary System

11 · 1.9%

Governor of the State / Lieutenant Governor

11 · 1.9%

Emergency Provisions

10 · 1.7%

Election Commission

8 · 1.4%

Special Provisions for Some States

7 · 1.2%

Finance Commission

7 · 1.2%

Comptroller and Auditor General of India

7 · 1.2%

Attorney General of India / Advocate General of State

6 · 1.0%

Union and State Public Service Commission

6 · 1.0%

Top 5 sections = 43%

Step 1: solve every PYQ (free)

Step 2: what comes again and again

42nd Amendment 7 times

  • Added the words 'Socialist', 'Secular' and 'Integrity' to the Preamble. ×4
  • Added the Fundamental Duties.
  • Moved 'Education' from the State List to the Concurrent List.
  • Inserted Article 43A: participation of workers in management.

86th Amendment, 2002 4 times

  • Made the Right to Education a Fundamental Right (added Article 21A). ×4

President 23 times

  • A judge of the Supreme Court addresses his resignation to the President. ×2
  • Executive power of the Union is vested in him (Article 53).
  • Summons the joint sitting of both Houses (Article 108) and prorogues the Lok Sabha. ×2
  • Can withhold assent to a Bill passed by both Houses.
  • Can consult the Supreme Court on constitutional matters.
  • Sets up the Inter-State Council.
  • Declares Scheduled Areas, and declares castes and tribes as Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. ×2
  • Appoints the Governor.
  • UPSC submits its annual report to him.
  • 'He represents the nation but does not lead the nation.'
  • Ordinance power: Article 123. ×2
  • Impeachment: Article 61, with 14 days' prior notice. ×3
  • A vacancy in the office must be filled within six months.
  • If both President and Vice-President are absent, the Chief Justice of India acts as President. ×2
  • His election is conducted by the Election Commission; he takes its opinion on disqualification of an MP. ×2

16 more cards in the Pass.

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Step 3: what UPPCS has not asked yet

Key Articles of the Constitution Free

Preamble and Citizenship Free

Schedules and Parts Free

Important Constitutional Amendments 🔒 Pass

Sources and the Constituent Assembly 🔒 Pass

Rights, Directive Principles and Duties 🔒 Pass

Parliament: Houses, Bills, Motions, Committees 🔒 Pass

President, Prime Minister, Governor 🔒 Pass

Judiciary and Landmark Cases 🔒 Pass

Panchayati Raj and Municipalities 🔒 Pass

Constitutional Bodies 🔒 Pass

Statutory and Executive Bodies 🔒 Pass

Centre–State Relations and Emergency 🔒 Pass

State Legislature, UTs, Special Provisions, Language 🔒 Pass

Elections and Political Parties 🔒 Pass

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